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KMID : 0644020080210020151
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Journal Of Korean Medical Classics
2008 Volume.21 No. 2 p.151 ~ p.172
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A study on fundamental basis of four-constitution medicine from the principle of Yeokgyeong
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Kim Yeong-Mok
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Abstract
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This study searched fundamental basis of four-constitution medicine from the principle of "Yeokgyeong(æ¶Ìè)" that is scientific foundations of Dongmu(ÔÔÙë) Ijema(ì°ðØ©)¡¯s four-constitution medicine based on system of "Yeokgyeong(æ¶Ìè)" and looked into the principle of our-constitution medicine ontologically. That is to say, the translation of five phase(çéú¼) that represented in "Hwangjenaegyeong(üÜð¨Ò®Ìè)" regulated that substance of five phase is spleen-earth(Þ¡÷Ï). But four-constitution medicine mentions the substance as heart-earth(ãý÷Ï) in place of spleen-earth. Because of it¡¯s standpoint, the differences on meanings between spleen-earth and heart-earth on the substance of five-phase becomes motive to interpret scientific system of four-constitution medicine fundamental wrongly. For that reason, the research of this title is needed. The results was summarized as follows. First, in ontological view point of structure of four-constitution, five phase is substance and phenomenon, in other words it includes earth of unrevealed substance and wood, fire, metal and water of self-manifestation of existence. Second, in axiological view point, the four-constitution represent principles and contents of four virtues of human nature. And so the innate four virtues ontologically based on four-constitution of heaven. Therefore a human being is endowed innately benevolence, courtesy, justice, intelligence of four virtues. Third, the concept of greater and lesser of Eum(ëä, yin) and Yang(åÕ, yang) in Dongmu(ÔÔÙë)¡¯s four-constitution medicine is four-constitution in "Yeokgyeong(æ¶Ìè)". Greater principle(÷¼Ð¿) and four-constitution is a relation of substance and phenomenon. Fourth, the origin and structure of four-constitution medicine includes the structure and principle of natural philosophical Eumyang and four-constitution, the human-centric theory and sciences of human nature and natural laws and medical experience of traditional oriental medicine and medical principle.
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KEYWORD
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four-constitution medicine, Yeokgyeong(æ¶Ìè), spleen-earth(Þ¡÷Ï), heart-earth(ãý÷Ï), self-manifestation of existence
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